English & writing

Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies

Dakota State University · Madison, SD

Medium evidenceMatched peers8 institutions · same subjectSee the evidence

The degree in numbers

Cost & earnings.

Annual tuition$12,735Institution-level tuition; programme fees may differ · before aid
Grouped debt estimate$27,000Same subject at 5 matched peer institutions · bachelor's
Annual credentials awarded1Average of available recent award years; not the earnings sample size.

Earnings context

One career stage.
A clearer comparison.

USD · Bachelor's · 2 years after completion
Same source release. National references exclude this degree.

Selected degree estimate$27,042
Same subject · national$28,151
English & writing · national$29,207

Behind the number

Your comparison group.

Medium evidence

Same subject at 8 matched peer institutions · bachelor's

Grouped estimate. Middle half of comparison values: $22,908–$31,848.

Historical earnings archive. College Scorecard legacy FOS archive (file dated 2022-01-19; cohorts vary). Do not interpret this as today's graduate salary. Further study and career changes are not modelled by this early-career figure.

Bachelor's outcomes · 2 years after completion
Institution & subjectReported earnings
University of Maine at FarmingtonRhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies$20,687
University of Pittsburgh-GreensburgRhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies · shared campus reporting$34,793
Marshall UniversityRhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies$23,649
Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Erie-Behrend CollegeRhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies$14,164
California State Polytechnic University-HumboldtRhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies$28,309
Metropolitan State UniversityRhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies$31,133
Kutztown University of PennsylvaniaRhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies$33,993
Columbus State UniversityRhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies$25,774
How matching & uncertainty work

We first look for the same subject code (or exact subject name), qualification, country, currency, source release and earnings horizon. Peer institutions are matched using admissions selectivity, completion rates, undergraduate size and institution type, with a small preference for the same region. These are institutional proxies, not a ranking of programme quality.

If subject-matched peers are sparse, we try related subjects at closely matched universities, related degrees at this university, then an explicitly labelled national reference. We never multiply a salary by a university prestige score.

Peer and national estimates give each reporting institution one vote, after taking the median of its related programmes. Shared branch-campus outcomes count once. The middle-half range describes variation between reporting institutions. It is not an individual salary range or a statistical confidence interval.

Evidence labels describe match quality and coverage, not validated prediction accuracy. Admissions and size are undergraduate institutional measures, so graduate-degree comparisons are especially approximate.

Historical cohort outcomes are not promised salaries or a causal effect of attending this programme. College Scorecard earnings cover eligible federal-aid recipients, not every graduate or international student. Source definitions ↗