Health & medicine

Bioethics/Medical Ethics

Ferris State University · Big Rapids, MI

Medium evidenceMatched peers12 institutions · related subjectsSee the evidence

The degree in numbers

Cost & earnings.

Annual tuition$13,630Institution-level tuition; programme fees may differ · before aid
Grouped debt estimate$20,639Related subjects at 12 matched peer institutions · graduate certificate

Earnings context

One career stage.
A clearer comparison.

USD · Graduate certificate · 2 years after completion
Same source release. National references exclude this degree.

Selected degree estimate$50,660
Health & medicine · national$53,358

Behind the number

Your comparison group.

Medium evidence

Related subjects at 12 matched peer institutions · graduate certificate

Grouped estimate. Middle half of comparison values: $41,883–$83,013.

Historical earnings archive. College Scorecard legacy FOS archive (file dated 2022-01-19; cohorts vary). Do not interpret this as today's graduate salary. Further study and career changes are not modelled by this early-career figure.

Graduate certificate outcomes · 2 years after completion
Institution & subjectReported earnings
Southern Connecticut State UniversityClinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology$49,214
Rhode Island CollegeClinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology$54,748
Eastern Kentucky UniversityRegistered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing$110,878
University of Massachusetts-BostonClinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology, Registered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing$80,399
Indiana University-IndianapolisClinical/Medical Laboratory Science/Research and Allied Professions, Dental Support Services and Allied Professions$35,594
Vermont State UniversityPractical Nursing, Vocational Nursing and Nursing Assistants$39,009
Pennsylvania State University-World CampusPractical Nursing, Vocational Nursing and Nursing Assistants$42,841
Western Michigan UniversityMental and Social Health Services and Allied Professions$43,426
Northern Michigan UniversityPractical Nursing, Vocational Nursing and Nursing Assistants$33,216
University of Missouri-Kansas CityAdvanced/Graduate Dentistry and Oral Sciences$144,240
California State University-BakersfieldRegistered Nursing, Nursing Administration, Nursing Research and Clinical Nursing$90,856
University of Wisconsin-River FallsClinical, Counseling and Applied Psychology$52,107
How matching & uncertainty work

We first look for the same subject code (or exact subject name), qualification, country, currency, source release and earnings horizon. Peer institutions are matched using admissions selectivity, completion rates, undergraduate size and institution type, with a small preference for the same region. These are institutional proxies, not a ranking of programme quality.

If subject-matched peers are sparse, we try related subjects at closely matched universities, related degrees at this university, then an explicitly labelled national reference. We never multiply a salary by a university prestige score.

Peer and national estimates give each reporting institution one vote, after taking the median of its related programmes. Shared branch-campus outcomes count once. The middle-half range describes variation between reporting institutions. It is not an individual salary range or a statistical confidence interval.

Evidence labels describe match quality and coverage, not validated prediction accuracy. Admissions and size are undergraduate institutional measures, so graduate-degree comparisons are especially approximate.

Historical cohort outcomes are not promised salaries or a causal effect of attending this programme. College Scorecard earnings cover eligible federal-aid recipients, not every graduate or international student. Source definitions ↗