Biology & life sciences

Botany/Plant Biology

San Francisco State University · San Francisco, CA

Medium evidenceMatched peers12 institutions · related subjectsSee the evidence

The degree in numbers

Cost & earnings.

Annual tuition$19,304Institution-level tuition; programme fees may differ · before aid
Grouped debt estimate$22,881Related subjects at 12 matched peer institutions · bachelor's

Earnings context

One career stage.
A clearer comparison.

USD · Bachelor's · 1 year after completion
Same source release. National references exclude this degree.

Selected degree estimate$26,546
Same subject · national$29,685
Biology & life sciences · national$28,960

Behind the number

Your comparison group.

Medium evidence

Related subjects at 12 matched peer institutions · bachelor's

Grouped estimate. Middle half of comparison values: $25,049–$30,494.

Historical earnings archive. College Scorecard legacy FOS archive (file dated 2022-01-19; cohorts vary). Do not interpret this as today's graduate salary. Further study and career changes are not modelled by this early-career figure.

Bachelor's outcomes · 1 year after completion
Institution & subjectReported earnings
California State University-San MarcosEcology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology$24,035
University of New Mexico-Main CampusBiochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology$28,960
California State University-East BayBiochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology$48,432
University of Colorado Colorado SpringsBiochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology$26,353
University of MaineBiochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology, Zoology/Animal Biology$29,359
Texas Woman's UniversityBiochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology$25,194
California State University-Los AngelesMicrobiological Sciences and Immunology$33,900
California State University-NorthridgeMicrobiological Sciences and Immunology$43,798
West Texas A & M UniversityZoology/Animal Biology$26,353
California State University-Dominguez HillsMicrobiological Sciences and Immunology$26,739
University of WyomingPhysiology, Pathology and Related Sciences$24,615
The University of Texas at TylerBiology, General$20,140
How matching & uncertainty work

We first look for the same subject code (or exact subject name), qualification, country, currency, source release and earnings horizon. Peer institutions are matched using admissions selectivity, completion rates, undergraduate size and institution type, with a small preference for the same region. These are institutional proxies, not a ranking of programme quality.

If subject-matched peers are sparse, we try related subjects at closely matched universities, related degrees at this university, then an explicitly labelled national reference. We never multiply a salary by a university prestige score.

Peer and national estimates give each reporting institution one vote, after taking the median of its related programmes. Shared branch-campus outcomes count once. The middle-half range describes variation between reporting institutions. It is not an individual salary range or a statistical confidence interval.

Evidence labels describe match quality and coverage, not validated prediction accuracy. Admissions and size are undergraduate institutional measures, so graduate-degree comparisons are especially approximate.

Historical cohort outcomes are not promised salaries or a causal effect of attending this programme. College Scorecard earnings cover eligible federal-aid recipients, not every graduate or international student. Source definitions ↗